s6
Software
skarnet.org
The s6-ipcserver-socketbinder program
s6-ipcserver-socketbinder binds a Unix domain
socket, then executes a program.
Interface
s6-ipcserver-socketbinder [ -d | -D ] [ -b backlog ] [ -M | -m ] [ -a perms ] [ -B ] path prog...
- s6-ipcserver-socketbinder creates a Unix domain socket
and binds it to path. It prepares the socket to accept
connections by calling
listen().
- It then execs into prog... with the open socket
as its standard input.
Options
- -d : allow instant rebinding to the same path
even if it has been used not long ago - this is the SO_REUSEADDR flag to
setsockopt()
and is generally used with server programs. This is the default. Note that
path will be deleted if it already exists at program start time.
- -D : disallow instant rebinding to the same path.
- -b backlog : set a maximum of
backlog backlog connections on the socket - extra
connection attempts will rejected by the kernel. The default is SOMAXCONN,
i.e. the maximum number allowed by the system. If backlog
is 0, then the socket will be created, but it will not be
listening.
- -M : the type of the socket will be SOCK_STREAM. This is
the default.
- -m : the type of the socket will be SOCK_DGRAM. Note
that by default SOCK_DGRAM sockets are not connection-mode, and listen()
will fail - so you should always give the -b0 option to
s6-ipcserver-socketbinder along with -m.
- -a perms : create the socket with
permissions perms, which is an octal number from 0000 to 0777.
Default is 0777, meaning everyone can connect to it. 0700 means only processes having the
same uid as the s6-ipcserver-socketbinder process can connect to it.
- -B : the socket will be blocking. The default is nonblocking.
Notes
- The socket is provided non-blocking by default.
- s6-ipcserver-socketbinder is part of a set of basic blocks used to
build a flexible Unix super-server. It normally should be given a
command line crafted to make it execute into
s6-ipcserverd to accept connections
from clients, or into a program such as
s6-applyuidgid
to drop privileges before doing so.
- The s6-ipcserver program does
exactly this. It implements
a full Unix super-server by building a command line starting with
s6-ipcserver-socketbinder and ending with s6-ipcserverd followed by the
application program, and executing into it.