The `s6-tcpserver4-socketbinder` program

s6-tcpserver4-socketbinder binds an INET domain socket to an IPv4 address and port, then executes a program.

Interface

     s6-tcpserver4-socketbinder [ -d | -D ] [ -b backlog ] ip port prog...

s6-tcpserver4-socketbinder creates an TCP socket and binds it to IPv4 address ip, port port. It prepares the socket to accept connections by calling listen().
It then execs into prog... with the open socket as its standard input.

-d : allow instant rebinding to the same IP and port even if it has been used not long ago - this is the SO_REUSEADDR flag to setsockopt() and is generally used with server programs. This is the default.
-D : disallow instant rebinding to the same path.
-b backlog : set a maximum of backlog backlog connections on the socket. Extra connection attempts will rejected by the kernel.

s6-tcpserver4-socketbinder is part of a set of basic blocks used to build a flexible TCP/IPv4 super-server. It normally should be given a command line crafted to make it execute into s6-tcpserver4d to accept connections from clients, or into a program such as s6-applyuidgid to drop privileges before doing so.
The s6-tcpserver4 program does exactly this. It implements a full TCP/IPv4 super-server by building a command line starting with s6-tcpserver4-socketbinder and ending with s6-tcpserver4d followed by the application program, and executing into it.