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| author | Laurent Bercot <ska-skaware@skarnet.org> | 2023-07-03 18:57:42 +0000 |
|---|---|---|
| committer | Laurent Bercot <ska@appnovation.com> | 2023-07-03 18:57:42 +0000 |
| commit | 5dc54a39e47148803d950d2facb42500e08f4769 (patch) | |
| tree | 7875d1088c002ae64b7fc962ba013e948515f1c1 /doc | |
| parent | a02a1c5608a47211b3e672c8834a8e8a2f917ce6 (diff) | |
| download | s6-dns-5dc54a39e47148803d950d2facb42500e08f4769.tar.xz | |
Add s6-dns-hosts-compile, prepare for 2.3.6.0
Signed-off-by: Laurent Bercot <ska@appnovation.com>
Diffstat (limited to 'doc')
| -rw-r--r-- | doc/index.html | 5 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | doc/s6-dns-hosts-compile.html | 75 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | doc/upgrade.html | 2 |
3 files changed, 79 insertions, 3 deletions
diff --git a/doc/index.html b/doc/index.html index 49bb4c7..5d27705 100644 --- a/doc/index.html +++ b/doc/index.html @@ -72,7 +72,7 @@ requirement if you link against the shared version of the skalibs library. </li> <h3> Download </h3> <ul> - <li> The current released version of s6-dns is <a href="s6-dns-2.3.5.6.tar.gz">2.3.5.6</a>. </li> + <li> The current released version of s6-dns is <a href="s6-dns-2.3.6.0.tar.gz">2.3.6.0</a>. </li> <li> Alternatively, you can checkout a copy of the <a href="//git.skarnet.org/cgi-bin/cgit.cgi/s6-dns/">s6-dns git repository</a>: @@ -147,7 +147,8 @@ relevant page. <h4> Miscellaneous utilities </h4> <ul> -<li><a href="s6-randomip.html">The <tt>s6-randomip</tt> program</a></li> +<li> <a href="s6-randomip.html">The <tt>s6-randomip</tt> program</a> </li> +<li> <a href="s6-dns-hosts-compile.html">The <tt>s6-dns-hosts-compile</tt> program</a> </li> </ul> diff --git a/doc/s6-dns-hosts-compile.html b/doc/s6-dns-hosts-compile.html new file mode 100644 index 0000000..c499ded --- /dev/null +++ b/doc/s6-dns-hosts-compile.html @@ -0,0 +1,75 @@ +<html> + <head> + <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0" /> + <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8" /> + <meta http-equiv="Content-Language" content="en" /> + <title>s6-dns: the s6-dns-hosts-compile program</title> + <meta name="Description" content="s6-dns: the s6-dns-hosts-compile program" /> + <meta name="Keywords" content="s6-dns s6-dns-hosts-compile /etc/hosts /etc/hosts.cdb hosts file cdb" /> + <!-- <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="//skarnet.org/default.css" /> --> + </head> +<body> + +<p> +<a href="index.html">s6-dns</a><br /> +<a href="//skarnet.org/software/">Software</a><br /> +<a href="//skarnet.org/">skarnet.org</a> +</p> + +<h1> The s6-dns-hosts-compile program </h1> + +<p> + s6-dns-hosts-compile compiles the system's <tt>/etc/hosts</tt> file into a +CDB file for more efficient later use by s6-dns programs that may use the +data contained in the hosts file. +</p> + +<h2> Interface </h2> + +<pre> + s6-dns-hosts-compile [ -i <em>ifile</em> ] [ -o <em>ofile</em> ] +</pre> + +<ul> + <li> s6-randomip reads the <tt>/etc/hosts</tt> file, which must follow the +<a href="https://man7.org/linux/man-pages/man5/hosts.5.html">traditional hosts format</a>. </li> + <li> It outputs a CDB database in the <tt>/etc/hosts.cdb</tt> file. </li> + <li> It exits 0. </li> +</ul> + +<h2> Options </h2> + +<ul> + <li> <tt>-i</tt> <em>ifile</em> : read from <em>ifile</em> instead of <tt>/etc/hosts</tt>. </li> + <li> <tt>-o</tt> <em>ofile</em> : write to <em>ofile</em> instead of <tt>/etc/hosts.cdb</tt>. </li> +</ul> + +<h2> Notes </h2> + +<ul> + <li> The <tt>/etc/hosts</tt> file is an old way of specifying IP from/to domain +name correspondences. It's convenient in a pinch when a user needs to locally +override DNS data - for instance, to redirect common advertising sites to 127.0.0.1 - +but it does not map exactly to the DNS view of domain names. </li> + <li> Due to this, and to its line-by-line text syntax, lookups using this file +are terribly inefficient and rely on approximate qualification heuristics. </li> + <li> To avoid that, s6-dns tools prefer having the <tt>/etc/hosts</tt> data in +a format that's both more DNS-like and more efficient; the file output by +s6-dns-hosts-compile is the result. </li> + <li> When asked to take <tt>/etc/hosts</tt> data into account, s6-dns tools will +first look for a <tt>/etc/hosts.cdb</tt> file and use the data from it. If +absent, they will read the <tt>/etc/hosts</tt> file and compile its contents +into a temporary cdb file under <tt>/tmp</tt> (which they immediately unlink), +and use that cdb to query hosts data. </li> + <li> As a consequence, lookups are always efficient, but there's an initial +compilation step. Using s6-dns-hosts-compile to produce a <tt>/etc/hosts.cdb</tt> +file in advance saves the cost of that compilation step in subsequent +invocations of s6-dns tools. </li> + <li> If s6-dns tools detect that <tt>/etc/hosts</tt> has been modified more recently +than <tt>/etc/hosts.cdb</tt>, they will not use <tt>/etc/hosts.cdb</tt> and will +perform the compilation step into a temporary file. So, remember to run +s6-dns-hosts-compile after modifying your <tt>/etc/hosts</tt>. </li> +</ul> + +</body> +</html> diff --git a/doc/upgrade.html b/doc/upgrade.html index 29db742..1fe84e6 100644 --- a/doc/upgrade.html +++ b/doc/upgrade.html @@ -18,7 +18,7 @@ <h1> What has changed in s6-dns </h1> -<h2> in 2.3.5.6 </h2> +<h2> in 2.3.6.0 </h2> <ul> <li> <a href="//skarnet.org/software/skalibs/">skalibs</a> |