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Diffstat (limited to 'doc/libnsss')
-rw-r--r-- | doc/libnsss/nsss-switch.html | 188 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | doc/libnsss/nsss-unix.html | 203 |
2 files changed, 389 insertions, 2 deletions
diff --git a/doc/libnsss/nsss-switch.html b/doc/libnsss/nsss-switch.html index 224cea6..006b457 100644 --- a/doc/libnsss/nsss-switch.html +++ b/doc/libnsss/nsss-switch.html @@ -21,9 +21,195 @@ <h2> General information </h2> +<p> + The <a href="//git.skarnet.org/cgi-bin/cgit.cgi/nsss/tree/src/include/nsss/nsss-switch.h">nsss/nsss-switch.h</a> +functions in libnsss provide a clean interface to get user/group data from a +<em>nsss daemon</em>, for instance one implemented via +<a href="../nsssd-unix.html">nsssd-unix</a> or +<a href="../nsssd-nslcd.html">nsssd-nslcd</a>. They are the C client library +to such a daemon. +</p> + +<p> + Most of the following functions take, in addition to their obvious arguments, +a <em>tain_t const *</em> argument conventionally named <em>deadline</em> and +a <em>tain_t *</em> argument conventionally named <em>stamp</em>. These two +arguments are there to ensure that the function, which connects to another +process in an otherwise synchronous manner, does not block forever. How to +use these arguments is explained, for instance, +<a href="//skarnet.org/s6/libs6/ftrigr.html#synctimed">here</a>. +A function <em>foobar</em> also has a version named <em>foobar_g</em> that +only takes the <em>deadline</em> argument, assuming the current timestamp +is held in the STAMP global variable. +</p> + +<p> + All the functions take as their first argument a pointer to a handle +that has the <tt>nsss_switch_t</tt> type. This handle must be declared and +initialized to NSSS_SWITCH_ZERO prior to any call. It can be declared in the stack. +</p> + <h2> Programming </h2> -<p> TODO: to be completed. </p> +<h4><code>int nsss_switch_start (nsss_switch_t *a, unsigned int what, char const *path, tain_t const *deadline, tain_t *stamp)</code></h4> +<p> +Opens a session with a nsss daemon listening to a Unix domain socket +located at <em>path</em>. <em>*a</em> must be +NSSS_SWITCH_ZERO prior to the call. The nature of the session depends on +the <em>what</em> argument, which should be one of NSSS_SWITCH_PWD, +NSSS_SWITCH_GRP or NSSS_SWITCH_SHADOW depending on whether subsequent +requests will query the user, group or shadow database. + On error, the function returns 0, and sets errno. +On success, it returns 1, and <em>*a</em> is a handle to a session with +the nsssd daemon. This function must be called for every batch of +communication with a nsssd service, not only for enumerations. +</p> + +<h4><code>void nsss_switch_end (nsss_switch_t *a, unsigned int what)</code></h4> +<p> + Closes the current session. The <em>what</em> argument must be the same one +that has been given to <tt>nsss_switch_start</tt>. After this function returns, +<em>*a</em> can be reused. +</p> + +<h4><code>int nsss_switch_pwd_rewind (nsss_switch_t *a, tain_t const *deadline, tain_t *stamp)</code></h4> +<p> +Performs the equivalent of a <tt>setpwent()</tt> operation on the current session. +Returns 1 on success, and 0 (and sets errno) on error. +</p> + +<h4><code>int nsss_switch_pwd_end (nsss_switch_t *a, tain_t const *deadline, tain_t *stamp)</code></h4> +<p> +Performs the equivalent of a <tt>endpwent()</tt> operation on the current session, +i.e. ends an enumeration. Returns 1 on success, and 0 (and sets errno) +on error. +</p> + +<h4><code>int nsss_switch_pwd_getbyname (nsss_switch_t *a, struct passwd *pw, stralloc *sa, char const *name, tain_t const *deadline, tain_t *stamp)</code></h4> +<p> +Performs the equivalent of a <tt>getpwnam(<em>name</em>)</tt> on the current session. +On error, returns 0 and sets errno. +On success, returns 1, and stores the result into <em>*pw</em>, +using the <em>*sa</em> +<a href="//skarnet.org/skalibs/libstddjb/stralloc.html">stralloc</a> to +store strings. If <em>name</em> is not found, the function returns 0 +without changing errno. +</p> + +<h4><code>int nsss_switch_pwd_getbyuid (nsss_switch_t *a, struct passwd *pw, stralloc *sa, uid_t uid, tain_t const *deadline, tain_t *stamp)</code></h4> +<p> +Performs the equivalent of a <tt>getpwuid(<em>uid</em>)</tt> on the current session. +On error, returns 0 and sets errno. +On success, returns 1, and stores the result into <em>*pw</em>, +using the <em>*sa</em> +<a href="//skarnet.org/skalibs/libstddjb/stralloc.html">stralloc</a> to +store strings. If <em>uid</em> is not found, the function returns 0 +without changing errno. +</p> + +<h4><code>int nsss_switch_pwd_get (nsss_switch_t *a, struct passwd *pw, stralloc *sa, tain_t const *deadline, tain_t *stamp)</code></h4> +<p> +Performs the equivalent of a a <tt>getpwent()</tt> on the current session, +i.e. get the next entry as part of an enumeration. +On error, returns 0 and sets errno. +On success, returns 1, and stores the result into <em>*pw</em>, +using the <em>*sa</em> +<a href="//skarnet.org/skalibs/libstddjb/stralloc.html">stralloc</a> to +store strings. On EOF, the function returns 0 without changing errno. +</p> + +<h4><code>int nsss_switch_grp_rewind (nsss_switch_t *a, tain_t const *deadline, tain_t *stamp)</code></h4> +<p> +Performs the equivalent of a <tt>setgrent()</tt> operation on the current session. +Returns 1 on success, and 0 (and sets errno) on error. +</p> + +<h4><code>void nsss_switch_grp_end (nsss_switch_t *a, tain_t const *deadline, tain_t *stamp)</code></h4> +<p> +Performs the equivalent of a <tt>endgrent()</tt> operation on the current session, +i.e. ends an enumeration. Returns 1 on success, and 0 (and sets errno) +on error. +</p> + +<h4><code>int nsss_switch_grp_getbyname (nsss_switch_t *a, struct group *gr, stralloc *sa, genalloc *ga, char const *name, tain_t const *deadline, tain_t *stamp)</code></h4> +<p> +Performs the equivalent of a a <tt>getgrnam(<em>name</em>)</tt> on the current session. +On error, returns 0 and sets errno. +On success, returns 1, and stores the result into <em>*gr</em>, +using the <em>*sa</em> +<a href="//skarnet.org/skalibs/libstddjb/stralloc.html">stralloc</a> to +store strings, and the <em>*ga</em> +<a href="//skarnet.org/skalibs/libstddjb/genalloc.html">genalloc</a>, +which must be able to hold objects of type <tt>char *</tt>, +to store pointers for the <tt>gr->gr_mem</tt> field. + If <em>name</em> is not found, the function returns 0 +without changing errno. +</p> + +<h4><code>int nsss_switch_grp_getbygid (nsss_switch_t *a, struct group *gr, stralloc *sa, genalloc *ga, gid_t gid, tain_t const *deadline, tain_t *stamp)</code></h4> +<p> +Performs the equivalent of a <tt>getgrgid(<em>gid</em>)</tt> on the current session. +On error, returns 0 and sets errno. +On success, returns 1, and stores the result into <em>*gr</em>, +using the <em>*sa</em> +<a href="//skarnet.org/skalibs/libstddjb/stralloc.html">stralloc</a> to +store strings, and the <em>*ga</em> +<a href="//skarnet.org/skalibs/libstddjb/genalloc.html">genalloc</a>, +which must be able to hold objects of type <tt>char *</tt>, +to store pointers for the <tt>gr->gr_mem</tt> field. + If <em>gid</em> is not found, the function returns 0 +without changing errno. +</p> + +<h4><code>int nsss_switch_grp_get (nsss_switch_t *a, struct group *gr, stralloc *sa, genalloc *ga, tain_t const *deadline, tain_t *stamp)</code></h4> +<p> +Performs the equivalent of a <tt>getgrent()</tt> on the current session, +i.e. get the next entry as part of an enumeration. +On error, returns 0 and sets errno. +On success, returns 1, and stores the result into <em>*gr</em>, +using the <em>*sa</em> +<a href="//skarnet.org/skalibs/libstddjb/stralloc.html">stralloc</a> to +store strings, and the <em>*ga</em> +<a href="//skarnet.org/skalibs/libstddjb/genalloc.html">genalloc</a>, +which must be able to hold objects of type <tt>char *</tt>, +to store pointers for the <tt>gr->gr_mem</tt> field. + On EOF, the function returns 0 without changing errno. +</p> + +<h4><code>int nsss_switch_shadow_rewind (nsss_switch_t *a, tain_t const *deadline, tain_t *stamp)</code></h4> +<p> +Performs the equivalent of a <tt>setspent()</tt> operation on the current session. +Returns 1 on success, and 0 (and sets errno) on error. +</p> + +<h4><code>int nsss_switch_shadow_end (nsss_switch_t *a, tain_t const *deadline, tain_t *stamp)</code></h4> +<p> +Performs the equivalent of a <tt>endspent()</tt> operation on the current session, +i.e. ends an enumeration. Returns 1 on success, and 0 (and sets errno) +on error. +</p> + +<h4><code>int nsss_switch_shadow_getbyname (nsss_switch_t *a, struct spwd *sp, stralloc *sa, char const *name, tain_t const *deadline, tain_t *stamp)</code></h4> +<p> +Performs the equivalent of a <tt>getspnam(<em>name</em>)</tt> on the current session. +On error, returns 0 and sets errno. +On success, returns 1, and stores the result into <em>*sp</em>, +using the <em>*sa</em> +<a href="//skarnet.org/skalibs/libstddjb/stralloc.html">stralloc</a> to +store strings. If <em>name</em> is not found, the function returns 0 +without changing errno. +</p> + +<h4><code>int nsss_switch_shadow_get (nsss_switch_t *a, struct spwd *sp, stralloc *sa, tain_t const *deadline, tain_t *stamp)</code></h4> +<p> +Performs the equivalent of a <tt>getspent()</tt> on the current session, +i.e. get the next entry as part of an enumeration. +On error, returns 0 and sets errno. +On success, returns 1, and stores the result into <em>*sp</em>, +using the <em>*sa</em> +<a href="//skarnet.org/skalibs/libstddjb/stralloc.html">stralloc</a> to +store strings. On EOF, the function returns 0 without changing errno. +</p> </body> </html> diff --git a/doc/libnsss/nsss-unix.html b/doc/libnsss/nsss-unix.html index b51985b..931e532 100644 --- a/doc/libnsss/nsss-unix.html +++ b/doc/libnsss/nsss-unix.html @@ -21,9 +21,210 @@ <h2> General information </h2> +<p> + The <a href="//git.skarnet.org/cgi-bin/cgit.cgi/nsss/tree/src/include/nsss/nsss-unix.h">nsss/nsss-unix.h</a> +functions in libnsss provide a clean interface to get user/group data from the regular +<tt>/etc/passwd</tt>, <tt>/etc/group</tt> and <tt>/etc/shadow</tt> text files. +</p> + +<p> + All the following functions take as their first argument a pointer to a handle +that has the <tt>nsss_unix_t</tt> type. This handle must be declared and +initialized to NSSS_UNIX_ZERO prior to any call. It can be declared in the stack. +</p> + <h2> Programming </h2> -<p> TODO: to be completed. </p> +<h4><code>int nsss_unix_pwd_start (nsss_unix_t *a)</code></h4> +<p> +Opens a session with <tt>/etc/passwd</tt>. <em>*a</em> must be +NSSS_UNIX_ZERO prior to the call. On error, returns 0, and sets errno. +On success, returns 1, and <em>*a</em> is a handle to an <tt>/etc/passwd</tt> +session. This function must be called <em>even for a non-enumeration lookup</em>. +</p> + +<h4><code>int nsss_unix_pwd_maybe_start (nsss_unix_t *a)</code></h4> +<p> +Opens a session with <tt>/etc/passwd</tt> if it hasn't been opened yet. +On error, returns 0, and sets errno. +On success, returns 1, and <em>*a</em> is a handle to an <tt>/etc/passwd</tt> +session. Calling this function when <em>*a</em> is already opened to an +<tt>/etc/passwd</tt> session simply returns 1. +</p> + +<h4><code>int nsss_unix_pwd_rewind (nsss_unix_t *a)</code></h4> +<p> +Performs a <tt>setpwent()</tt> operation on the current session. +Returns 1 on success, and 0 (and sets errno) on error. +</p> + +<h4><code>void nsss_unix_pwd_end (nsss_unix_t *a)</code></h4> +<p> +Closes the current <tt>/etc/passwd</tt> session. After this +function returns, <em>*a</em> can be reused with another +<tt>nsss_unix_*_start()</tt> function. +</p> + +<h4><code>int nsss_unix_pwd_getbyname (nsss_unix_t *a, struct passwd *pw, stralloc *sa, char const *name)</code></h4> +<p> +Performs a <tt>getpwnam(<em>name</em>)</tt> on the current, open, +<tt>/etc/passwd</tt> session. On error, returns 0 and sets errno. +On success, returns 1, and stores the result into <em>*pw</em>, +using the <em>*sa</em> +<a href="//skarnet.org/skalibs/libstddjb/stralloc.html">stralloc</a> to +store strings. If <em>name</em> is not found, the function returns 0 +without changing errno. +</p> + +<h4><code>int nsss_unix_pwd_getbyuid (nsss_unix_t *a, struct passwd *pw, stralloc *sa, uid_t uid)</code></h4> +<p> +Performs a <tt>getpwuid(<em>uid</em>)</tt> on the current, open, +<tt>/etc/passwd</tt> session. On error, returns 0 and sets errno. +On success, returns 1, and stores the result into <em>*pw</em>, +using the <em>*sa</em> +<a href="//skarnet.org/skalibs/libstddjb/stralloc.html">stralloc</a> to +store strings. If <em>uid</em> is not found, the function returns 0 +without changing errno. +</p> + +<h4><code>int nsss_unix_pwd_get (nsss_unix_t *a, struct passwd *pw, stralloc *sa)</code></h4> +<p> +Performs a <tt>getpwent()</tt> on the current, open, +<tt>/etc/passwd</tt> session (i.e. get the next entry in the file, as +part of an enumeration). On error, returns 0 and sets errno. +On success, returns 1, and stores the result into <em>*pw</em>, +using the <em>*sa</em> +<a href="//skarnet.org/skalibs/libstddjb/stralloc.html">stralloc</a> to +store strings. On EOF, the function returns 0 without changing errno. +</p> + + +<h4><code>int nsss_unix_grp_start (nsss_unix_t *a)</code></h4> +<p> +Opens a session with <tt>/etc/group</tt>. <em>*a</em> must be +NSSS_UNIX_ZERO prior to the call. On error, returns 0, and sets errno. +On success, returns 1, and <em>*a</em> is a handle to an <tt>/etc/group</tt> +session. This function must be called <em>even for a non-enumeration lookup</em>. +</p> + +<h4><code>int nsss_unix_grp_maybe_start (nsss_unix_t *a)</code></h4> +<p> +Opens a session with <tt>/etc/group</tt> if it hasn't been opened yet. +On error, returns 0, and sets errno. +On success, returns 1, and <em>*a</em> is a handle to an <tt>/etc/group</tt> +session. Calling this function when <em>*a</em> is already opened to an +<tt>/etc/group</tt> session simply returns 1. +</p> + +<h4><code>int nsss_unix_grp_rewind (nsss_unix_t *a)</code></h4> +<p> +Performs a <tt>setgrent()</tt> operation on the current session. +Returns 1 on success, and 0 (and sets errno) on error. +</p> + +<h4><code>void nsss_unix_grp_end (nsss_unix_t *a)</code></h4> +<p> +Closes the current <tt>/etc/group</tt> session. After this +function returns, <em>*a</em> can be reused with another +<tt>nsss_unix_*_start()</tt> function. +</p> + +<h4><code>int nsss_unix_grp_getbyname (nsss_unix_t *a, struct group *gr, stralloc *sa, genalloc *ga, char const *name)</code></h4> +<p> +Performs a <tt>getgrnam(<em>name</em>)</tt> on the current, open, +<tt>/etc/group</tt> session. On error, returns 0 and sets errno. +On success, returns 1, and stores the result into <em>*gr</em>, +using the <em>*sa</em> +<a href="//skarnet.org/skalibs/libstddjb/stralloc.html">stralloc</a> to +store strings, and the <em>*ga</em> +<a href="//skarnet.org/skalibs/libstddjb/genalloc.html">genalloc</a>, +which must be able to hold objects of type <tt>char *</tt>, +to store pointers for the <tt>gr->gr_mem</tt> field. + If <em>name</em> is not found, the function returns 0 +without changing errno. +</p> + +<h4><code>int nsss_unix_grp_getbygid (nsss_unix_t *a, struct group *gr, stralloc *sa, genalloc *ga, gid_t gid)</code></h4> +<p> +Performs a <tt>getgrgid(<em>gid</em>)</tt> on the current, open, +<tt>/etc/group</tt> session. On error, returns 0 and sets errno. +On success, returns 1, and stores the result into <em>*gr</em>, +using the <em>*sa</em> +<a href="//skarnet.org/skalibs/libstddjb/stralloc.html">stralloc</a> to +store strings, and the <em>*ga</em> +<a href="//skarnet.org/skalibs/libstddjb/genalloc.html">genalloc</a>, +which must be able to hold objects of type <tt>char *</tt>, +to store pointers for the <tt>gr->gr_mem</tt> field. + If <em>gid</em> is not found, the function returns 0 +without changing errno. +</p> + +<h4><code>int nsss_unix_grp_get (nsss_unix_t *a, struct group *gr, stralloc *sa, genalloc *ga)</code></h4> +<p> +Performs a <tt>getgrent()</tt> on the current, open, +<tt>/etc/group</tt> session (i.e. get the next entry in the file, as +part of an enumeration). On error, returns 0 and sets errno. +On success, returns 1, and stores the result into <em>*gr</em>, +using the <em>*sa</em> +<a href="//skarnet.org/skalibs/libstddjb/stralloc.html">stralloc</a> to +store strings, and the <em>*ga</em> +<a href="//skarnet.org/skalibs/libstddjb/genalloc.html">genalloc</a>, +which must be able to hold objects of type <tt>char *</tt>, +to store pointers for the <tt>gr->gr_mem</tt> field. + On EOF, the function returns 0 without changing errno. +</p> + +<h4><code>int nsss_unix_shadow_start (nsss_unix_t *a)</code></h4> +<p> +Opens a session with <tt>/etc/shadow</tt>. <em>*a</em> must be +NSSS_UNIX_ZERO prior to the call. On error, returns 0, and sets errno. +On success, returns 1, and <em>*a</em> is a handle to an <tt>/etc/shadow</tt> +session. This function must be called <em>even for a non-enumeration lookup</em>. +</p> + +<h4><code>int nsss_unix_shadow_maybe_start (nsss_unix_t *a)</code></h4> +<p> +Opens a session with <tt>/etc/shadow</tt> if it hasn't been opened yet. +On error, returns 0, and sets errno. +On success, returns 1, and <em>*a</em> is a handle to an <tt>/etc/shadow</tt> +session. Calling this function when <em>*a</em> is already opened to an +<tt>/etc/shadow</tt> session simply returns 1. +</p> + +<h4><code>int nsss_unix_shadow_rewind (nsss_unix_t *a)</code></h4> +<p> +Performs a <tt>setspent()</tt> operation on the current session. +Returns 1 on success, and 0 (and sets errno) on error. +</p> + +<h4><code>void nsss_unix_shadow_end (nsss_unix_t *a)</code></h4> +<p> +Closes the current <tt>/etc/shadow</tt> session. After this +function returns, <em>*a</em> can be reused with another +<tt>nsss_unix_*_start()</tt> function. +</p> + +<h4><code>int nsss_unix_shadow_getbyname (nsss_unix_t *a, struct spwd *sp, stralloc *sa, char const *name)</code></h4> +<p> +Performs a <tt>getspnam(<em>name</em>)</tt> on the current, open, +<tt>/etc/shadow</tt> session. On error, returns 0 and sets errno. +On success, returns 1, and stores the result into <em>*sp</em>, +using the <em>*sa</em> +<a href="//skarnet.org/skalibs/libstddjb/stralloc.html">stralloc</a> to +store strings. If <em>name</em> is not found, the function returns 0 +without changing errno. +</p> + +<h4><code>int nsss_unix_shadow_get (nsss_unix_t *a, struct spwd *sp, stralloc *sa)</code></h4> +<p> +Performs a <tt>getspent()</tt> on the current, open, +<tt>/etc/shadow</tt> session (i.e. get the next entry in the file, as +part of an enumeration). On error, returns 0 and sets errno. +On success, returns 1, and stores the result into <em>*sp</em>, +using the <em>*sa</em> +<a href="//skarnet.org/skalibs/libstddjb/stralloc.html">stralloc</a> to +store strings. On EOF, the function returns 0 without changing errno. +</p> </body> </html> |