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author | Laurent Bercot <ska-skaware@skarnet.org> | 2018-06-26 00:25:28 +0000 |
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committer | Laurent Bercot <ska-skaware@skarnet.org> | 2018-06-26 00:25:28 +0000 |
commit | 633445be1a9be37ae727c044417f5607706cf4ae (patch) | |
tree | 3c037459f5249e5c18ee5b9e41802c5964364f95 /doc | |
download | nsss-633445be1a9be37ae727c044417f5607706cf4ae.tar.xz |
Initial commit
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-rw-r--r-- | doc/libnsss/index.html | 97 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | doc/overview.html | 35 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | doc/upgrade.html | 28 |
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diff --git a/doc/index.html b/doc/index.html new file mode 100644 index 0000000..49cf697 --- /dev/null +++ b/doc/index.html @@ -0,0 +1,163 @@ +<html> + <head> + <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0" /> + <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8" /> + <meta http-equiv="Content-Language" content="en" /> + <title>nsss - a secure NSS-like implementation for small libcs</title> + <meta name="Description" content="utmps - a secure NSS-like implementation for small libcs" /> + <meta name="Keywords" content="nsss NSS musl libc unix passwd grp shadow laurent bercot skarnet" /> + <!-- <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="//skarnet.org/default.css" /> --> + </head> +<body> + +<p> +<a href="//skarnet.org/software/">Software</a><br /> +<a href="//skarnet.org/">skarnet.org</a> +</p> + +<h1> nsss </h1> + +<h2> What is it ? </h2> + +<p> + nsss is an implementation of a subset of the <tt>pwd.h</tt>, +<tt>group.h</tt> and <tt>shadow.h</tt> family of functions, +performing user database access on Unix systems. +</p> + +<p> + Usually, user database access via <tt>getpwnam()</tt> and similar +function is provided by the system's libc. However, not all libcs implement +a configurable backend for the user/group database. For instance the +<a href="https://musl-libc.org/">musl</a> libc, on Linux, only supports +the standard <tt>/etc/passwd</tt> mechanism; it also supports the +<tt>nscd</tt> protocol but this is not quite enough to implement the +full set of database access functions with certain backends (such as a +LDAP server). +</p> + +<p> + <tt>nsss</tt> is a secure implementation of configurable user/group/shadow +database access, providing <tt>getpwnam()</tt> et al. functionality +by communicating over a Unix domain socket with a daemon; the daemon +can perform lookups in any database it chooses. +</p> + +<p> + Unlike NSS, <tt>nsss</tt> does not perform dynamic module +loading, only adds a small footprint to the application's binary, +and does not add any complex decision engine into the client's address +space. Applications can be statically linked against the <tt>nsss</tt> +library, and still benefit from configurable user database access +functions. +</p> + +<hr /> + +<ul> + <li> <a href="overview.html">An overview of nsss</a> </li> +</ul> + +<hr /> + +<h2> Installation </h2> + +<h3> Requirements </h3> + +<ul> + <li> A POSIX-compliant system with a standard C development environment </li> + <li> GNU make, version 3.81 or later </li> + <li> <a href="//skarnet.org/software/skalibs/">skalibs</a> version +2.6.5.0 or later. It's a build-time requirement. It's also a run-time +requirement if you link against the shared version of the skalibs +library. </li> +</ul> + +<h3> Licensing </h3> + +<p> + nsss is free software. It is available under the +<a href="http://opensource.org/licenses/ISC">ISC license</a>. +</p> + +<h3> Download </h3> + +<ul> + <li> The current released version of nsss is <a href="nsss-0.0.1.0.tar.gz">0.0.1.0</a>. </li> + <li> Alternatively, you can checkout a copy of the +<a href="//git.skarnet.org/cgi-bin/cgit.cgi/nsss/">nsss +git repository</a>: +<pre> git clone git://git.skarnet.org/nsss </pre> </li> + <li> There's also a +<a href="https://github.com/skarnet/nsss">GitHub mirror</a> +of the nsss git repository. </li> +</ul> + +<h3> Compilation </h3> + +<ul> + <li> See the enclosed INSTALL file for installation details. </li> +</ul> + +<h3> Upgrade notes </h3> + +<ul> + <li> <a href="upgrade.html">This page</a> lists the differences to be aware of between +the previous versions of nsss and the current one. </li> +</ul> + +<hr /> + +<h2> Reference </h2> + +<h3> Commands </h3> + +<ul> +</ul> + +<h3> Libraries </h3> + +<ul> + <li> <a href="libnsss/">The <tt>nsss</tt> library interface</a> </li> + <li> The following primitives are also implemented: + <ul> + <li> endpwent() </li> + <li> setpwent() </li> + <li> getpwent() </li> + <li> getpwent_r() </li> + <li> getpwuid() </li> + <li> getpwuid_r() </li> + <li> getpwnam() </li> + <li> getpwnam_r() </li> + <li> endgrent() </li> + <li> setgrent() </li> + <li> getgrent() </li> + <li> getgrent_r() </li> + <li> getgrgid() </li> + <li> getgrgid_r() </li> + <li> getgrnam() </li> + <li> getgrnam_r() </li> + <li> endspent() </li> + <li> setspent() </li> + <li> getspent() </li> + <li> getspent_r() </li> + <li> getspnam() </li> + <li> getspnam_r() </li> + </ul> </li> +</ul> + +<hr /> + +<a name="related"> +<h2> Related resources </h2> +</a> + +<h3> nsss discussion </h3> + +<ul> + <li> <tt>nsss</tt> is discussed on the +<a href="//skarnet.org/lists.html#skaware">skaware</a> mailing-list. </li> +</ul> + +</body> +</html> diff --git a/doc/libnsss/index.html b/doc/libnsss/index.html new file mode 100644 index 0000000..0307725 --- /dev/null +++ b/doc/libnsss/index.html @@ -0,0 +1,97 @@ +<html> + <head> + <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0" /> + <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8" /> + <meta http-equiv="Content-Language" content="en" /> + <title>nsss: the nsss library interface</title> + <meta name="Description" content="nsss: the nsss library interface" /> + <meta name="Keywords" content="NSS pwd group shadow library libnsss skarnet" /> + <!-- <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="//skarnet.org/default.css" /> --> + </head> +<body> + +<p> +<a href="../">nsss</a><br /> +<a href="//skarnet.org/software/">Software</a><br /> +<a href="//skarnet.org/">skarnet.org</a> +</p> + +<h1> The <tt>nsss</tt> library interface </h1> + +<h2> General information </h2> + +<p> + <tt>libnsss</tt> is a client library meant to be used by client +programs needing utmp functionality. It interacts with various +server-side daemons such as +<a href="../nsssd-unix.html">nsssd-unix</a>. +</p> + +<p> + Application programs can use it directly, but most existing programs +simply use the standard +<a href="http://pubs.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/9699919799/basedefs/pwd.h.html">pwd.h</a>, +<a href="http://pubs.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/9699919799/basedefs/grp.h.html">grp.h</a> or +<a href="http://man7.org/linux/man-pages/man3/getspnam.3.html">shadow.h</a> +interfaces, which in nsss are implemented as a series of thin wrappers +around the nsss library. +</p> + +<h2> Compiling </h2> + +<ul> + <li> Make sure the nsss headers, as well as the skalibs headers, +are visible in your header search path. </li> + <li> Use <tt>#include <nsss/nsss.h></tt> </li> + <li> To use the standard <tt>pwd.h</tt> interface, you can +just <tt>#include <pwd.h></tt>, which will work as long +as the <tt>nsss/pwd.h</tt> header is accessible in your header +search path. </li> + <li> Same thing for <tt>grp.h</tt> and <tt>shadow.h</tt>. </li> +</ul> + +<h2> Linking </h2> + +<ul> + <li> Make sure the nsss library, as well as the skalibs library, +are visible in your library search path. </li> + <li> Link against <tt>-lnsss</tt>, <tt>-lskarnet</tt>, </li> +<tt>`cat $SYSDEPS/socket.lib`</tt> and +<tt>`cat $SYSDEPS/tainnow.lib`</tt>, $SYSDEPS being your skalibs +sysdeps directory. </li> +</ul> + +<h2> Programming </h2> + +<p> + The <tt>nsss/nsss.h</tt> header is actually a collection of headers: +</p> + +<ul> + <li> <tt>nsss/nsss-unix.h</tt> implements basic access to the +<tt>/etc/passwd</tt>, <tt>/etc/group</tt> and <tt>/etc/shadow</tt> +database. </li> + <li> <tt>nsss/nsss-switch.h</tt> implements connection via a Unix +domain socket to a listening <tt>nsssd</tt> daemon, implementing an +authentication backend based on what implementation of +the daemon is listening. </li> + <li> <tt>nsss/nsss-all.h</tt> implements a safe policy: first a +connection via <tt>nsss-switch</tt> is attempted, and if no daemon +is listening, the safe <tt>nsss-unix</tt> backend is used. </li> +</ul> + +<p> + By default, the <tt>getpwnam()</tt> et al. functions are aliased +to their <tt>nsss-all</tt> implementations. You can disable the +<tt>nsss-unix</tt> fallback by compiling with the NSSS_DISABLE_UNIX +macro defined (-DNSSS_DISABLE_UNIX). Or you can disable any +attempt to connect to a daemon by compiling with the +NSSS_DISABLE_SWITCH macro defined (-DNSSS_DISABLE_SWITCH). +</p> + +<p> + (To be completed.) +</p> + +</body> +</html> diff --git a/doc/overview.html b/doc/overview.html new file mode 100644 index 0000000..222e296 --- /dev/null +++ b/doc/overview.html @@ -0,0 +1,35 @@ +<html> + <head> + <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0" /> + <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8" /> + <meta http-equiv="Content-Language" content="en" /> + <title>nsss: an overview</title> + <meta name="Description" content="nsss: an overview" /> + <meta name="Keywords" content="nsss overview pwd grp shadow password group authentication unix ldap" /> + <!-- <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="//skarnet.org/default.css" /> --> + </head> +<body> + +<p> +<a href="index.html">nsss</a><br /> +<a href="//skarnet.org/software/">Software</a><br /> +<a href="//skarnet.org/">skarnet.org</a> +</p> + +<h1> An overview of nsss </h1> + +<p> + nsss is a secure implementation of a subset of the +<tt>pwd.h</tt>, <tt>grp.h</tt> and <tt>shadow.h</tt> functionality, i.e. +user authentication on Unix systems. It includes full POSIX +functionality, a few GNU extensions, and an underlying +<a href="libnsss/">C client library</a> with better error reporting +than the POSIX interface specifies. +</p> + +<p> + To be completed. +</p> + +</body> +</html> diff --git a/doc/upgrade.html b/doc/upgrade.html new file mode 100644 index 0000000..5ff9e3b --- /dev/null +++ b/doc/upgrade.html @@ -0,0 +1,28 @@ +<html> + <head> + <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0" /> + <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8" /> + <meta http-equiv="Content-Language" content="en" /> + <title>How to upgrade nsss</title> + <meta name="Description" content="How to upgrade nsss" /> + <meta name="Keywords" content="nsss installation upgrade" /> + <!-- <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="//skarnet.org/default.css" /> --> + </head> +<body> + +<p> +<a href="index.html">nsss</a><br /> +<a href="//skarnet.org/software/">Software</a><br /> +<a href="//skarnet.org/">skarnet.org</a> +</p> + +<h1> What has changed in nsss </h1> + +<h2> in 0.0.1.0 </h2> + +<p> + Initial release. +</p> + +</body> +</html> |