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author | Laurent Bercot <ska-skaware@skarnet.org> | 2020-05-26 14:25:08 +0000 |
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committer | Laurent Bercot <ska-skaware@skarnet.org> | 2020-05-26 14:25:08 +0000 |
commit | 4f7270df65d7c79222ab29b8628f251eee16053b (patch) | |
tree | 6709e4fc8e8c3a50c0f4aec557cc212ef0c6c14f /doc | |
parent | 5650f7f506466eab8e318f80eb6c3a341dc6afd9 (diff) | |
download | execline-4f7270df65d7c79222ab29b8628f251eee16053b.tar.xz |
New envfile format; prepare for 2.6.1.0
Diffstat (limited to 'doc')
-rw-r--r-- | doc/envfile.html | 40 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | doc/index.html | 2 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | doc/upgrade.html | 10 |
3 files changed, 40 insertions, 12 deletions
diff --git a/doc/envfile.html b/doc/envfile.html index 5c0523c..713b6ae 100644 --- a/doc/envfile.html +++ b/doc/envfile.html @@ -55,19 +55,32 @@ it execs into <em>prog</em>. <p> <em>file</em> is a text file containing lines of the form <tt>key = value</tt>. -Whitespace is permitted before and after <em>key</em>, and before or after <em>value</em>, -but <em>key</em> or <em>value</em> can never contain whitespace. No quoting -is possible. +Whitespace is permitted before and after <em>key</em>, and before or after <em>value</em>. </p> <p> Empty lines, or lines containing only whitespace, are ignored. Lines beginning with <tt>#</tt> (possibly after some whitespace) are ignored (and typically used for comments). -Comments are also possible at the end of lines: -<tt>key = value # comment</tt> is a valid line. Note that there -<em>must</em> be whitespace between <em>value</em> and <tt>#</tt> -in this case (else <tt>#</tt> is just read as a part of <em>value</em>). +Leading and trailing whitespace is stripped from values; but a +value can be double-quoted, which allows for inclusion of leading +and trailing whitespace. +</p> + +<p> + A non-commented line that ends with a backslash ("<tt>\</tt>") is +concatenated with the following one, and the newline character is +ignored. If a backslashed newline happens before the start of a +value, then the whitespace at the beginning of the new line will be +part of the value (i.e. leading whitespace on a new line is not +stripped). +</p> + +<p> + C escapes, including hexadecimal and octal sequences, are supported +in quoted values. Unicode codepoint sequences are not supported. It +is possible to include a newline in a quoted value by using <tt>\n</tt>; +but including newlines in environment variables is not recommended. </p> <p> @@ -78,16 +91,21 @@ added to the environment, with an empty value. If you do not want the environment. </p> +<p> + The envfile format is largely compatible with systemd's +<a href="https://www.freedesktop.org/software/systemd/man/systemd.exec.html#EnvironmentFile=">EnvironmentFile</a> +format, which allows for the reuse of such files outside of systemd. +</p> + <h2> Notes </h2> <ul> <li> If <em>file</em> is <tt>-</tt> then <tt>envfile</tt> reads and parses its standard input instead. To read a file literally named <tt>-</tt>, you can use <tt>./-</tt> for instance. </li> - <li> The variables and values that can be defined with <tt>envfile</tt> -are purposefully restricted in order to keep the parsing extremely simple. -If you need fancy values, for instance values that contain whitespace or -a newline, you should use an envdir instead: see + <li> The variables that can be defined with <tt>envfile</tt> +are purposefully restricted. If you need more expressive power for your +variable names, or for your values, you should use an envdir instead: see <a href="//skarnet.org/software/s6/s6-envdir.html">s6-envdir</a>. </li> </ul> diff --git a/doc/index.html b/doc/index.html index 0b41cea..0437fd5 100644 --- a/doc/index.html +++ b/doc/index.html @@ -66,7 +66,7 @@ library. </li> <h3> Download </h3> <ul> - <li> The current released version of execline is <a href="execline-2.6.0.2.tar.gz">2.6.0.2</a>. </li> + <li> The current released version of execline is <a href="execline-2.6.1.0.tar.gz">2.6.1.0</a>. </li> <li> Alternatively, you can checkout a copy of the <a href="//git.skarnet.org/cgi-bin/cgit.cgi/execline/">execline git repository</a>: diff --git a/doc/upgrade.html b/doc/upgrade.html index e1ae3a3..3038dcf 100644 --- a/doc/upgrade.html +++ b/doc/upgrade.html @@ -18,6 +18,16 @@ <h1> What has changed in execline </h1> +<h2> in 2.6.1.0 </h2> + +<ul> + <li> The <a href="envfile.html">envfile</a> format has changed. +It is now more expressive and largely compatible with systemd's +<a href="https://www.freedesktop.org/software/systemd/man/systemd.exec.html#EnvironmentFile=">EnvironmentFile</a> +format. The new format is a superset of the old one, so old +envfiles should still be understood by the new binary. </li> +</ul> + <h2> in 2.6.0.2 </h2> <ul> |